Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES, Auger) Analysis
Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES, Auger) is a surface-sensitive analytical technique that utilizes a high energy electron beam as an excitation source. Atoms that are excited by the electron beam can relax, leading to the emission of "Auger" electrons. The kinetic energies of the emitted Auger electrons are characteristic of elements present within the top 5-10nm of the sample.
The electron beam can be scanned over a variably sized area, or it can be directly focused on a small surface feature of interest. This ability to focus the electron beam to diameters of 10-20nm makes Auger an extremely useful tool for elemental analysis of small surface features. When used in combination with ion sputter sources, Auger can perform compositional depth profiling.
Evans Analytical Group® (EAG) has unmatched experience handling both routine and non-routine Auger analysis requests and for many years, has applied Auger to many kinds of industrial investigation.
EAG's extensive Auger expertise has direct analytical benefits, whether we analyze sub-μm particles to determine contamination sources in wafer processing equipment or analyze defects in electronic devices to investigate the root cause of failures. Auger has extensive applications in metallurgical studies, including in the determination of oxide layer thickness of electro-polished medical devices, and EAG continually draws on experience to help solve demanding problems from customers.
- Defect analysis
- Particle analysis
- Surface analysis
- Small-area depth profiling
- Thin film analysis composition
Elements Detected: Li-U
Detection Limits: 0.1-1at% sub-monolayer
Depth Resolution: 20-200Ǻ (Profiling Mode)
Imaging/Mapping: Yes
Lateral Resolution/Probe Size:
>=0.2μm (LaB6 source)
>=70Ǻ (field emission)
- Small area analysis (~30nm minimum)
- Excellent surface sensitivity (5-10nm information depth)
- Good depth resolution
- Standards required for best quantification
- Insulators are difficult
- Samples must be vacuum compatible
- Relatively poor detection sensitivity (0.1at% at best)
- Aerospace
- Biomedical
- Data storage
- Defense
- Displays
- Electronics
- Semiconductor
- Telecommunications
Related Application Notes
- CdTe Thin Film PV - Application Discussion BR047
- CIGS Thin Film PV - Application Discussion BR045
- Identification of Interface Contamination Using Field Emission Auger Electron Spectroscopy (FE-AES) AN445
- Characterization of Surface Contamination BN1365
- Medical Device Electronics: Improving Reliability with Auger Electron Spectroscopy BN1501
- • Stainless Steel Corrosion: Medical Device Application with Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) Analysis BN1500
- Compositional Defect Review on the 300mm Whole Wafer SMART-Tool and 200mm Whole Wafer SMART-200 Differentiates Particles that Look Alike but Originate From Different Sources AN429
- Determination of SiGe Stoichiometry AN417
- Identification of Buried Carbon Contamination Using Auger and FIB on the 300mm Whole Wafer SMART-ToolTM AN430
- Identification of Fluorocarbon Flower Defects by Auger Measurements on the 300mm Whole Wafer SMART-ToolTM AN431
- Identification of Stainless Steel Particles Using Auger and FIB on Whole Wafer SMART-ToolTM and SMART-200TM Systems AN432
- Micro-Analytical Evaluation of Via Etch Processes and Post-Etch Cleaning Procedures AN344
- Characterization Methods for Copper Technology AN192
- Evaluating Bond Pad Performance AN332
- Fast Elemental Identification of Submicron Defects by AES Leads to Yield Enhancement AN340
Related Brochures
- EAGLABS Bubble Chart: Analytical Resolution versus Detection Limit BR004
- Materials Characterization Brochure
- PV Materials Characterization for CIGS BR053
- PV Silicon Impurity Analysis BR025
- LED Brochure BR061
- Materials Characterization for Lithium Ion Battery Technology BR057
- PV Materials Characterization for CdTe BR054
- Typical Applications for Techniques / Periodic Table of Elements BR038
- Biomedical Service Brochure BR003
- Amorphous & MicrocrystallineThin Film PV - Application Discussion BR046
- Silicon Wafer PV - Application Discussion BR044
- Your Solution for PV Materials Characterization BR032
- Compound Semiconductors for Optoelectronics - SIMS Analytical Services BR010
- Contamination Analysis for Compound Semiconductors - Analytical Services BR006
- EAG Services Introduction BR011
- EAG Technique Chart BR008
- EAGLABS Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) Services TN101




